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CET4听力必备词组总结

12-26 13:44:21   浏览次数:243  栏目:英语四级考试
标签:大学英语四级考试,英语四级考试真题, CET4听力必备词组总结,http://www.2xuewang.com

A
  a case in point 恰当的例子
  a fraction of 一小部分
  a narrow escape 死里逃生,九死一生
  a piece of cake 容易的事,小事一桩
  a sore throat 嗓子痛
  a stone’s throw 一箭之遥,很近
  a variety of 各种各样的
  account for 解释,是……的原因
  against one’s will 违背某人的意愿
  agree on 就……达成一致
   agree with 同意(某人),(食物,气候等)适合某人
  ahead of time/schedule 提前
  air crash 空难
  all the year round 一年到头
  another cup of tea/another pair of shoes 另外一回事,另当别论
  anything but 决不
  apart from 除了
   appeal to 吸引
  apply for 申请
  apple of one’s eye 钟爱之物,宠儿
  apt to 有……的倾向
  approve of 赞同,认可
  as fit as a fiddle 很健康
  as a matter of fact 事实上
  as a result 由于
  as a rule 通常
  as usual 跟往常一样
  as a whole 总体上
  as far as I know 据我所知
  as luck would have it 碰巧
  at a loss 不知所措
  at a discount 低于正常价格
  at ease 放松,轻松
  at no time 在任何时候都不,决不
  at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽,没有办法
   at random 随意的
  at short notice 一得到通知马上就……
  at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟
  at the tip of one’s tongue 话到嘴边,一时想不起
  at times 有时,不时地
  B
  back issue/current issue 过刊/现刊
  be available 有,可提供
  be around 露面
  be bound for (车等)开往
  be bound to 肯定会
  be far from 远不是,根本不是
  be fed up with 对……厌倦,讨厌
  be fond of 喜欢
  be free of 免除,脱离
  be no exception 不例外
  beat about the bush 不直截了当,绕圈子
  behind schedule (车,飞机等)晚点
  beside the point 离题,不中肯
  bite off more than one can chew 承担太多的工作而无法完成,好高骛远
  born with a silver spoon in one’s mouth 出身富贵
  break one’s word 毁约,说话不算数
  break down (车等)出故障
  break one’s word 食言,失信
  break off 暂停工作
  bring up 抚养
  by all means 当然,一定
  by and large 总的来说,大体上
  by chance 偶然,意外地
  by nature 天性
  by leaps and bounds 极快的,大幅度的
  by no means 一点也不,决不

C
  call it a day 结束,到此为止
  call off 取消
  call on 访问,拜访
   can do with 讲究,能对付
  can not help(doing) 禁不住
  care for 喜爱
   castle in the air 空中楼阁,不切实际的想法
  catch on 变得流行,受欢迎
  catch up with 追赶,赶上
  catch one’s breath 喘口气
  check in 办理(入住)登记手续
  check out 付账后离开
  cheer up 振作起来
  chilled to the bone 冻僵了
  clothes make the man 人靠衣装
  come across 偶然碰见
  come down with 病倒
  come straight to the point 开门见山
  come true 实现
  come up to 达到,符合
  come up with 提出,想出
  concentrate on 集中精力
  count on 依靠,指望
  cross out 划掉,删去
  cut down 削减,删节
  D
  day in and day out 每天,始终
  deal with 论述,关于,处理
  die away (声音等)逐渐消逝
  dos and don’ts 规则,允许的和不允许的
  do in Rome as the Romans do 入乡随俗
  do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处/坏处
  down to earth 实事求是
  doze off 打瞌睡
  draw near 接近,临近
  dress up 穿盛装
  drop by/in 顺便访问
  drop out 辍学,放弃
  E
  easy come, easy go 来的容易去的快
  end in 以……为结果
  end up 结束
  engage in 参加,从事
  every other (week) 每隔一(周)
  express mail 快递
  F
  fall back on 求助于
  fall behind 落后
  familiar with 熟悉
   few and far between 很少,很稀疏
  figure out 弄清楚,算出,想出
  fill the prescription 按照药方配药
  find fault with 挑剔,抱怨
  flat tyre 轮胎没气了
  for the time being 暂时
  for sale 待售
  focus on 集中在
  for a change 为了换换花样
  for a time 暂时,一度
  for ages 很久
  for free 免费
  for good 永久的
  for the time being 暂时
  free with money 花钱大手大脚
  from bad to worse 每况愈下
  from time to time 时常

G
  gain weight 增加体重
  get along with 与……相处
  get on in years 上了年纪
  get out of bed on the wrong side 一早起床就情绪不好
  get rid of 摆脱
  get somewhere 取得进展
  give sb . a cold shoulder 待人冷淡,态度不友好
  give sb . a lift/ride 让某人搭车
  give sb . a ring 给某人打电话
  go beyond 超出,胜过
  go Dutch 各自负担自己的费用
  good for nothing 没用的人或事物
  go on a diet 节食
  go on strike 罢工
  go over 复习
  go sightseeing 观光
  go with 与……相配
  H
  hand in 交上
  hand up 挂断(电话)
  have a word with 和…..谈话
  have access to 可以使用
  have an appointment with sb 与某人有个约会
  have butterflies in one’s stomach 紧张
  have one’s hands full 十分繁忙
   have a fever/temperature 发烧
  have nothing to do with 与……没有关系
   have no idea 不知道
  have the final say 有决定权
  have sth . in common 有共同之处
  have sth. done 让别人做某事
  head for 前往
  hear from 收到某人的信件
  hear oneself think 专心思考
  heart and soul 全心全意地
  heavy traffic 交通拥挤
  high time 是该做某事的时候了
  hit the ceiling 勃然大怒
  hold the line/on 别挂电话
  hold up 耽搁
  I
  in a mess 混乱,乱七八糟
  in a sense 从某种意义上讲
  in addition to 除了
  in advance 提前
  in case 以防,以免
  in debt 负债
  in exchange 作为交换
  in a good/bad mood 心情好/坏
  in honor of 为庆祝/纪念
  in low spirits 情绪低落
  in memory of 为纪念
  in no time 很快
  in part 部分的
  in particular 尤其,特别
   in person 亲自
  in season (蔬菜,水果等)当令
  in the dark 不知道,蒙在鼓里
  in the long run 从长远来看
  in theory 从理论上说
  in turn 依次,轮流
  in vain 徒劳,白费
  interfere with 干涉,影响
  it depends 看情况,视……而定
  it is sb.’s treat 由某人请客

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K
  keep an eye on 照看,注意,观察
  know/learn the ropes 了解,掌握做事情的技能
  keep body and soul together 生存下去
  keep one’s head 保持镇静
  keep sb. informed 及时通知某人
  keen on 喜好
  L
  lay off 解雇
  least of all 最不
  let alone 更不用说
  lend a hand 帮忙
  live from hand to mouth 收入勉强糊口
  look forward to 期待
  look for a needle in a haystack 大海捞针
  look on the bright side 看到事物光明的一面
   look out 当心
  look through 浏览
  lose heart 失去信心
  lose one’s head 不知所措
  lose one’s temper 发脾气
  lose weight 减轻体重
  M
   make a fuss 大惊小怪
  make a difference 影响
  make a living 谋生
   make a reservation 预定(旅馆房间,座位等)
  make ends meet 使收支相抵
  make head or tail of sth 弄懂,看懂
  make for 前往
  make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
  make sense 有意义,讲得通
  make sure 确保,弄清楚
  make up 弥补,补充
  make up one’s mind 下决心
  man of letters 文人
  mind one’s own business 别管闲事
  mistake sb. for sb 把……误当作……
  more often than not 多半,大概
  N
   no wonder 难怪
  no way 决不
  none of one’s business 与某人无关,少管闲事
   nothing but 只有
  not to mention 更别提
  O
  on account of 由于
  on earth 究竟
  on duty 值班
  on no account 决不
  on purpose 故意
  on sale 降价出售
  on the contrary 相反
  on the spot 当场
  on vacation 度假,休假
  on weekdays 在工作日
  one in a million 凤毛麟角,百里挑一
  one’s cup of tea 某人的喜好,兴趣,口味
  once in a blue moon 很难得,几乎不可能
   once in a while 偶尔
  other than 而不是
  out of breath 上气不接下气
   out of control 失去控制
  out of date 过时
  out of order 出了毛病
  out of print (书)没有重印
  out of question 没问题
  out of stock 没货
  out of the question 不可能
  out the cart before the horse 本末倒置,主次颠倒
   owe to 归功于
  owing to 由于

P
  pick up (车等)中途搭人
  pull over 停在路边
  put an end to 结束
   put off 推迟
  put their heads together 集思广益,群策群力
  put through to sb. 接通某人的电话
  put up with 容忍,忍受
  R
  rain cats and dogs 瓢泼大雨
  rain or shine 不论下雨还是天晴
  run across 不期而遇,偶然发现
  run into 偶然遇见
  rather than 而不是
  read between the lines 明白言外之意
  regardless of 不管
  remind sb.of sth 使某人想起
   responsible for 对……负责人
  result from 由于
  ring up 打电话
  room and board 食宿
  round the corner 即将到来
  round the lock 日日夜夜,不分白天黑夜
  rule out 排除
  run out of 用光
  rush hour (交通)高峰时间
  S
  safe and sound 安然无恙
  (…o’clock) sharp ……点整
  Speak highly of sb. 高度评价某人
  sure thing 当然,没问题
  T
  take advantage of 利用
  take charge of 负责,看管
  take off 起飞
  take one’s place 代替,接替别人
   take one’s time 别急,慢慢来
  take over 接管
  take sth.seriously 认真看待
  teach sb.a lesson 教训某人
  take turns 轮流
  thanks to 多亏了
   traffic jam 交通堵塞
  throw light on 提供知识,使人们了解
  too good to be true 好的令人难以置信
  turn down 把音量调小,拒绝
  turn off 关上(电器开关)
  turn on 打开(电器开关)
  turn up 出现,露面
  turn over (车,船等)翻倒
  turn a blind eye 视而不见
  turn a deaf ear 充耳不闻,置之不理
  U
  under the weather 身体不适
  up in the air 未定的
  up to date 最新的,现代的
  up to sb 由某人决定
  used to 过去常常
  use up 用光
  W

  When it comes to 当说到,当涉及到
  why not? 为什么不?好!
  with a grain of salt 有保留的,不全信
  without fail 无误,一定
  Y
  You bet! 当然!
  You said it! 对!可不是!

,CET4听力必备词组总结
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