Unit4名师点津（新人教版必修四）
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. It is known that water is not an endless resource， ________can it be made once more，so we should save and protect it.
A. so B. as
C. thus D. nor
解析：选D。考查连词。根据“水既不是一种无穷无尽的资源，也不能被再制造”和nor位于句首，句子用部分倒装，可知选D。
2. ________，the northerners like noodles while the southerners are fond of rice in China.
A. In common B. In general
C. In total D. In return
解析：选B。考查短语辨析。in general总的来说，通常。in common有共同之处；in total总共，总计；in return作为回报。
3. Smoking is one of the ________causes of cancer，killing millions of people each year.
A. major B. similar
C. commercial D. chemical
解析：选A。句意：吸烟是癌症最主要的原因之一，每年有数百万的人丧生。
4. Jenny was a little nervous in front of so many strangers at first. But when she glanced at Jack，she immediately felt ________.
A. in peace B. in need
C. at a loss D. at ease
解析：选D。sb. feel at ease“某人心情放松”。
5. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________，our minds are developed by learning.
A. Probably B. Likely
C. Similarly D. Generally
解析：选C。our minds与our bodies做了类比。similarly＝in a similar way同样地，类似地。
6. People are encouraged to speak openly，but careless words are ________to hurt others’ feelings.
A. possible B. probable
C. likely D. sure
解析：选C。常用sb. /sth. be likely to do或it’s likely＋从句，表示“可能”；certain表示“确定的”；probable后常跟that从句表示“很有可能”；be sure to do sth. 指“一定，务必去做某事”。
7. Do tell me the ways you think of ________the problem as soon as possible.
A. to solve B. solving
C. solve D. being solved
解析：选A。句意：一定要尽快告诉我你想到的解决这个问题的办法。句中you think of是定语从句，to solve the problem是不定式短语作定语修饰the ways。本题易被错误地分析为think of doing sth. 而误选B。
8. The murderer reached ________his gun，and then shot at the man.
A. for B. out
C. in D. of
解析：选A。句意：凶手伸手拿起他的枪然后朝那个人开了一枪。reach for伸手够……，reach out伸出手来，reach与其他选项不能搭配。
9. —Hi，Peter. Long time no see.
—Oh，it’s you，Jack. I’m sorry I didn’t ________ you at first.
A. know B. recognize
C. remember D. realize
解析：选B。句意：对不起，我开始没有认出你来。recognize认出。
10. When crossing the street，you should always ________the traffic.
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