SB3 unit 11 Key to Success
知识要点:
1. criterion n. 判断决定的标准;准则
criterion (单) criteria (复)
What criteria do you use to judge a good wine?
用什么标准判断酒的好坏?
2. stick with 继续支持;保持联系
stick around 逗留;等待 stick by 维持;支持
e.g. They vowed to stick by one another no matter what happened.
他们发誓不管发生什么事,都要互相照顾。
stick out 1).突出;伸出,使伸出 2).触目;醒目
3).坚持到底;忍耐到最后
stick out for 坚持索要 stick together彼此忠诚
stick up 1).持枪抢劫;用枪威胁 2).举手投降
stick up for驳斥;辩护;保护
stick with 忠心于,忠于
4. Pull out of 从……中退出
Pull apart 拆开;拉开
Pull away 把……开走;(使)离开
Pull down 拆毁
Pull in (车)停下;(车)进站;(船)到岸
Pull off 完成;脱下
Pull on 穿;戴
Pull through 使度过难关;恢复健康
Pull up (使)停下
5. summary n. 总结;概要 summarize vt.
6. percentage n. [C] 百分比;百分率
percent:表示"百分之……",相当于%,其前往往是一个具体的数字。
Percentage: 表示"百分比,百分率",其前不能是一个具体的数字,只能被high, low等形容词修饰。
----What percentage of babies died of this disease last year?
---- One percent 1%.
7. frequency n. 频率;频繁 frequent adj.
8. suspect vt. 怀疑,不相信 n. [C] 嫌疑犯;怀疑对象
suspicion n. [C,U] 怀疑;嫌疑
suspicious adj. 猜疑的,疑心的;多疑的
suspect sb. of sth. / doing sth. 怀疑某人……
suspicion about sth. / sb. 疑心……
suspicion that-clause 疑心……
above suspicion 不受怀疑的
under suspicion 涉嫌
be suspicious about / of sth. / sb. 怀疑 (对……有疑心)
9. sake 1). purpose; motive:目的;缘故:
a quarrel only for the sake of argument.
仅仅为了争吵的缘故争吵
2). advantage; good:利益;好处:
for the sake of his health.
为他的健康着想
3). personal benefit or interest; welfare:
个人的利益,兴趣;好处:
for her own sake 为了她自己的好处
10. reality n. [C,U] 现象;实际;真实
realistic adj. 现实的;实际可行的;现实主义的事
in reality 事实上;实际上
(= in fact= as a matter of fact)
其他相关短语:fact of life生活常识
in point of fact 事实上,实际上
He said he would pay, but in point of fact he has no money.
他说他要给钱,可事实上他没有钱。
11. temporary adj. 暂时的;临时的
permanent adj.永久的, 持久的
Students often find temporary jobs during their summer holidays.
学生常常在暑假打临时工。
We apologize for the temporary inconvenience caused by these building works.
对于建筑施工造成的短暂不便,我们谨致歉意。
12. compromise n. [C,U] 妥协;和解;折衷
v. 作出妥协;折衷解决
a compromise between / on sth. 对某事的妥协方案
compromise with sb on sth. 就某事与某人妥协
be compromised by 被……危害(连累)
e.g. Unless the union and the management can reach a compromise on pay, there will be a strike.
除非工会能够在薪金方面与管理层达成一个折中方案,否则定会有一场罢工。
He asked more than I was willing to pay, so we compromised on a price in between the two.
他的要价超出我愿付的数目,因而我们作出妥协,商定了一个双方都可以接受的价钱。
13. regulations n. [U]管理;控制 [C]法规;条例
regulate vt. (用法律)管制;控制(机器、设备);调节
observe (obey) the safety regulations 遵守(遵从)安全规则
14. dynamic adj. 动力的;动态的;强有力的
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